020 3960 1705
Foot & Ankle Referral Information for GPs & Healthcare Professionals
Shelain Patel
Specialist Foot & Ankle Referral in London
Mr Shelain Patel is a Consultant Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Surgeon in London and Consultant at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital (RNOH).
His clinical practice is dedicated exclusively to conditions affecting the foot and ankle, including ankle arthritis, ankle replacement, Achilles tendon disorders, sports injuries, bunions, flat feet, ankle instability and complex foot and ankle deformity.
This section provides information for GPs, physiotherapists, podiatrists, sports physicians, rheumatologists, orthopaedic surgeons and other healthcare professionals referring patients for specialist assessment.
When to Refer a Patient
Referral for specialist foot and ankle assessment may be appropriate when:
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symptoms persist despite appropriate conservative treatment
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the diagnosis remains uncertain
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there is significant functional limitation
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symptoms are affecting work, sport or everyday activities
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there is recurrent ankle instability
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there is suspected significant cartilage or osteochondral injury
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there is persistent Achilles tendon pathology
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there is progressive foot or ankle deformity
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there is symptomatic ankle arthritis
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a patient is considering ankle replacement or fusion
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there is a history of significant ankle trauma or fracture
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previous surgery has not produced the expected outcome
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a second opinion would be helpful
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complex reconstruction may be required
Referral does not necessarily mean that surgery will be recommended. A specialist assessment can help establish the diagnosis, review previous investigations and determine whether further treatment is required.
What Conditions are Treated?
Mr Patel's specialist practice covers the full spectrum of orthopaedic foot and ankle conditions.
Ankle:
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Ankle arthritis
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Ankle replacement
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Ankle instability
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Ankle fractures
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Ankle impingement
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Ankle arthroscopy
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Osteochondral lesions of the talus
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Complex ankle deformity
Achilles and Tendons:
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Achilles tendon rupture
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Achilles tendinopathy
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Tibialis posterior tendon dysfunction
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Peroneal tendon disorders
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Other foot and ankle tendon problems
Forefoot:
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Bunions
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Big toe arthritis
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Lesser toe deformity
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Morton’s neuroma
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Forefoot pain
Flat Feet and Deformity:
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Adult acquired flat foot
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Progressive collapsing foot deformity
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Cavus foot
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Hindfoot deformity
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Complex foot and ankle reconstruction
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Neuromuscular foot deformity
Sports Injuries:
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Ankle sprains
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Chronic ankle instability
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Achilles injuries
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Osteochondral injuries
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Tendon injuries
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Running-related foot and ankle problems
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Sports-related foot and ankle trauma
Ankle Arthritis and Ankle Replacement
Ankle arthritis is an important area of Mr Patel's specialist practice. Patients with symptomatic ankle arthritis can be assessed for both non-operative and surgical treatment. Depending on the individual circumstances, treatment may include:
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physiotherapy
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activity modification
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footwear modification
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orthotics
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injections
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corrective surgery
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ankle replacement
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ankle fusion
Ankle replacement requires careful assessment of ankle alignment, bone quality, stability, previous surgery and the condition of the surrounding foot.
[Read the ankle arthritis referral information]
[Read the complete ankle replacement guide]
Complex Foot & Ankle Problems
Mr Patel also sees patients with complex or previously treated conditions, including:
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post-traumatic ankle arthritis
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previous ankle fracture
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significant deformity
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previous failed surgery
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recurrent instability
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bone loss
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retained metalwork
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complex flat-foot deformity
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revision foot and ankle surgery
These patients may require review of previous imaging, operative reports and treatment history before an appropriate management plan can be established.
[Refer a complex case]
What Investigations Should Be Obtained Before Referral?
Investigations depend on the presenting problem although it is not necessary to arrange every investigation before referral.. Where appropriate, useful information may include:
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weight-bearing foot or ankle X-rays
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previous fracture X-rays
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MRI scans
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CT scans
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ultrasound
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blood tests where inflammatory or infective pathology is suspected
In many cases, the most useful approach is to provide the clinical history and available imaging and allow specialist assessment to determine whether further investigations are required.
What Information Should a Referral Include?
A useful referral should ideally include:
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patient's main symptoms
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duration of symptoms
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relevant mechanism of injury
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previous injuries or surgery
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previous treatment
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current functional limitations
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relevant medical history
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relevant medications
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smoking status where relevant to surgical planning
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previous imaging
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relevant blood-test results
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specific clinical question
For complex cases, previous operative reports and earlier imaging can be particularly valuable.
Second Opinions
Patients may seek a second opinion when:
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surgery has been recommended
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previous treatment has not produced the expected result
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there is uncertainty about the diagnosis
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a complex reconstruction is being considered
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ankle replacement or fusion is being discussed
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there has been previous unsuccessful surgery
The purpose of a second opinion is to review the diagnosis and available treatment options and provide an independent specialist assessment.
[Second opinions and complex cases]
Communication with Referrers
Good communication between the specialist and referring clinician is an important part of patient care.
Following consultation, relevant clinical information and recommendations can be communicated to the referring healthcare professional.
Where surgery is undertaken, appropriate follow-up and rehabilitation are discussed with the patient and relevant healthcare professionals.
Teaching and Education
Mr Patel has an established interest in orthopaedic education and regularly contributes to teaching of trainees and healthcare professionals.
His academic and educational work includes research, peer-reviewed publications, teaching and participation in national foot and ankle education.
He is also involved with the Stanmore Foot & Ankle Course and foot and ankle education at the RNOH.
[Research & Education]
Private Referral
Patients can be referred for private consultation for specialist assessment of foot and ankle conditions. Private consultations are available in central London at The London Clinic, and in North London at HCA Elstree and through RNOH Private Care.
Please ensure that patients with private medical insurance confirm their insurer's requirements and authorisation before consultation where applicable.
[Private referral and contact details]
NHS Referral
Mr Patel is a Consultant at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital. NHS referrals should follow the appropriate NHS referral pathway and local commissioning arrangements.
The private practice enquiry form should not be used to refer an NHS patient who is currently under the care of the RNOH.
Contact
For private referral enquiries concerning foot and ankle conditions, please contact Mr Patel's private practice team.
Telephone: 020 3960 1705
Email: patelpa@gop.health
[Make a referral enquiry]
